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Miscellaneous
Notes
About Music Notation
by
Elaine Ernst Schneider and Joanne
Mikola
April
4, 2001
The order of
writing an
opening staff is always the same : Clef first, Key signature second,
followed
by the Time signature. If there are more than one staffs in the piece
of
music, the time signature will not reappear unless there is a time
change.
Accidentals
Accidentals are
signs used
in musical notation to indicate note alteration. For Example:
| Sharp |
|
A
musical symbol
that raises the pitch of a note by one half step. |
| . |
|
|
| Flat |
|
A musical
symbol that lowers
the pitch of a note by one half step. |
| . |
|
|
| Double
Sharp |

|
A musical
symbol that raises
the pitch of a note by a whole step. |
| . |
|
|
| Double
Flat |

|
A musical
symbol that lowers
the pitch of a note by one whole step. |
| . |
|
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| Natural |
|
Cancels
any previously used
accidentals. |
| 1 |
|
|
| Half
Steps |
|
On the
piano, the next note
up, regardless of colour. Song to aid in remembering: Alexander's
Ragtime
Band |
| . |
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| Whole
Steps |
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On the
piano, count up any
two notes, regardless of colour. Song to aid remembering: Happy
Birthday. |
| . |
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| Enharmonic
Spelling |
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Different
spelling of the
same note. Examples:
E
is the same as F
G 
is also an F
Note: In other
instruments,
such as a viola, G is
actually
a little higher than A |
Click here for a printable
copy of blank sheet music.
| Submitted
by: © Elaine
Ernst Schneider is a freelance
writer
and a teacher. She has been writing since high school and has published
articles, songs, and children's work. Presently, Elaine is a curriculum
author for Group Publishing and also writes the City Songs column for
www.newcolonist.com
ezine. |
|
For
more Articles by this Author, Click
Here
For
more Lesson Plans in the Subject: Music General, click
Here |
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